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You've read the reviews and put together a
great home-theater system, but until you take some time to properly set up
your components, they won't perform to the best of their abilities.
We've
assembled this checklist to help
you quickly improve the sound of your
home-theater system.

1. Navigate the
speaker-setup menus:
Every
5.1/6.1 A/V receiver has a setup menu, but if you've never explored the
options, your sound is probably out of whack. The first step is easy
enough: select Speaker Size--large, small, or none--for the left- and
right-front speakers, the center speaker, and the surround speakers. As a
rule of thumb, speakers with 6-inch or bigger woofers are considered
large. Next, grab a tape measure and input the full set of
speaker-to-listener distances. The receiver will then make sure that the
sound from all your speakers reaches your ears at exactly the same time.
Some receivers require you to input that information as milliseconds
rather than feet--just remember that 1ms is the equivalent of one foot.
Finally, you'll need to make sure that all of the speakers are equal in
level. Your receiver can send a test tone to each speaker, which will help
you adjust the relative
volume
of each channel. As the sound jumps from speaker to speaker, the loudness
should stay the same. You can adjust the level of each speaker by ear or
you can…
2. Buy a sound-level meter:
Radio
Shack's excellent and fairly inexpensive, Model 33-2050 meter will ensure
more accurate level matching.
3. Confirm that your speaker and interconnect cables are in the correct
positions:
With that tangle of cables looming behind your A/V receiver, it's all too
easy to mix up which wire goes where. When you're running through the
speaker-level adjustments, double-check that the test tones are coming out
of the intended speakers. DVDs such as Sound & Vision: Home Theater
Tune-Up offer a bevy of additional tests.
4. Tweak subwoofer-level and crossover controls:
Test
tones and meters aren't the final arbiters in the bass department. If your
sub's bass is boomy, thick, or uneven, first try lowering its level
(volume) control--most folks crank their sub louder than necessary. Next,
if your satellites are very small, the crossover control should also be
set to its midpoint or higher. Bigger speakers produce more bass on their
own, so they sound best with the sub's crossover knob set at or near the
bottom of its range. Finally, moving the sub out of the corner and closer
to one of the front speakers may produce smoother, flatter bass.
5. Purchase speaker
stands or brackets:
Pulling
speakers out of bookcases or from the tops of cabinets and placing them on
floor stands or wall brackets can radically improve their sound quality.

6. Optimize speaker
placement:
Even if
you don't go for stands or brackets, just remember that's it's important
to place the front speakers with their tweeters at--or as close as
possible--to ear level. The left/right speakers should be equidistant from
the listening position. If a speaker is within 18 inches of a room's
corner, angle it away from the corner and toward the main listening
position.
7. Tame uncooperative
acoustics:
Rooms
with bare-wood or tile floors and lots of windows or mirrors always sound
overly bright and zippy; a thick rug and/or window drapes will sop up some
of the harshness.

8. Upgrade
speaker/interconnect cables:
Are you
still you using skinny, freebie wires? Moving up to higher-end cables can
make a noteworthy improvement to your sound.
9. Add a separate
power amplifier:
If your
room is large and/or you really like to pump up the volume, you may need
more power. Take a peek in your
receiver's
owner's manual or back panel to see if it has a set of preamp-out jacks
for the left, the right, the center, the
left-surround,
and the
right-surround channels. If your receiver is so equipped, you can go ahead
and hook up a gutsy separate 100-, 150-, or 200-watt-per-channel
amp to your
receiver. Let the good times roll!
10. Buy matched
speakers:
If
you're currently using a cobbled-together set of speakers, consider moving
up to a matched package. Even a moderately priced ensemble will offer far
more cohesive sound
Simply Network can
analyze your home entertainment needs, evaluate your options and perform a
custom installation that's designed to fit your lifestyle and your budget.
Call for a free phone evaluation! |